Detailed information    

experimental Experimentally validated

Overview


Name   prx   Type   Regulator
Locus tag   SPYM3_RS05770 Genome accession   NC_004070
Coordinates   1137743..1137925 (-) Length   60 a.a.
NCBI ID   WP_011054671.1    Uniprot ID   Q4VUT1
Organism   Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315     
Function   Inhibit ComR activation   
Competence regulation

Function


In vitro experiments demonstrate that Prx binds ComR directly and prevents the ComR-XIP complex from interacting with DNA. Mutations of prx in vivo caused increased expression of the late competence gene ssb when induced with XIP as compared to wild-type, and Prx orthologues are able to inhibit ComR activation by XIP in a reporter strain which lacks an endogenous prx. An X-ray crystal structure of Prx reveals a unique fold that implies a novel molecular mechanism to inhibit ComR.


Related MGE


Note: This gene co-localizes with putative mobile genetic elements (MGEs) in the genome predicted by VRprofile2, as detailed below.

Gene-MGE association summary

MGE type MGE coordinates Gene coordinates Relative position Distance (bp)
Prophage 1137743..1173755 1137743..1137925 within 0


Gene organization within MGE regions


Location: 1137743..1173755
Locus tag Gene name Coordinates (strand) Size (bp) Protein ID Product Description
  SPYM3_RS05770 (SpyM3_1094) prx 1137743..1137925 (-) 183 WP_011054671.1 hypothetical protein Regulator
  SPYM3_RS05775 (SpyM3_1095) - 1137992..1138786 (-) 795 WP_002983479.1 DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease -
  SPYM3_RS05780 (SpyM3_1096) - 1139031..1140245 (-) 1215 WP_002983477.1 peptidoglycan amidohydrolase family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05790 (SpyM3_1097) - 1140357..1140812 (-) 456 WP_002983475.1 phage holin family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05795 (SpyM3_1098) - 1140823..1141437 (-) 615 WP_011054672.1 DUF1366 domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS05800 (SpyM3_1099) - 1141440..1141871 (-) 432 WP_011054673.1 DUF1617 family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05805 (SpyM3_1100) - 1141880..1143661 (-) 1782 WP_011054674.1 gp58-like family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05810 (SpyM3_1101) - 1143676..1144785 (-) 1110 WP_011054675.1 hyaluronoglucosaminidase -
  SPYM3_RS05815 (SpyM3_1102) - 1144785..1146758 (-) 1974 WP_011054676.1 phage tail spike protein -
  SPYM3_RS05820 (SpyM3_1103) - 1146740..1147435 (-) 696 WP_002992579.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05825 (SpyM3_1104) - 1147432..1149795 (-) 2364 WP_011054677.1 phage tail protein -
  SPYM3_RS05830 (SpyM3_1105) - 1149795..1150166 (-) 372 WP_011054678.1 DUF5361 domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS05835 (SpyM3_1106) - 1150181..1150444 (-) 264 WP_010922455.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05840 (SpyM3_1107) - 1150455..1151045 (-) 591 WP_011054679.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05845 (SpyM3_1108) - 1151061..1151396 (-) 336 WP_000573598.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05850 (SpyM3_1109) - 1151397..1151633 (-) 237 WP_000032787.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05855 (SpyM3_1110) - 1151626..1151964 (-) 339 WP_011054681.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05860 (SpyM3_1111) - 1151924..1152346 (-) 423 WP_011054682.1 phage Gp19/Gp15/Gp42 family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05865 (SpyM3_1112) - 1152356..1152556 (-) 201 WP_010922460.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05870 (SpyM3_1113) - 1152556..1153467 (-) 912 WP_011054683.1 phage major capsid protein -
  SPYM3_RS05875 (SpyM3_1114) - 1153492..1153953 (-) 462 WP_011054684.1 capsid assembly scaffolding protein Gp46 family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05880 (SpyM3_1115) - 1154034..1155449 (-) 1416 WP_011054685.1 terminase -
  SPYM3_RS05885 (SpyM3_1116) - 1155531..1155746 (-) 216 WP_011106704.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05890 (SpyM3_1117) - 1155748..1156014 (-) 267 WP_002986828.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS10355 (SpyM3_1118) - 1156007..1156159 (-) 153 WP_011054687.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05895 (SpyM3_1119) - 1156236..1156460 (-) 225 WP_002994100.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05900 (SpyM3_1120) - 1156466..1157959 (-) 1494 WP_010922467.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05905 (SpyM3_1121) - 1157952..1159220 (-) 1269 WP_011054689.1 phage portal protein -
  SPYM3_RS05910 (SpyM3_1122) - 1159217..1159573 (-) 357 WP_002994106.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05915 (SpyM3_1123) - 1159721..1160065 (-) 345 WP_011054690.1 HNH endonuclease signature motif containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS05920 (SpyM3_1124) - 1160173..1160592 (-) 420 WP_011054691.1 DUF1492 domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS05925 (SpyM3_1125) - 1160668..1160919 (-) 252 WP_011054692.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS10360 (SpyM3_1126) - 1160916..1161071 (-) 156 WP_011054693.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05930 (SpyM3_1127) - 1161068..1161385 (-) 318 WP_011054694.1 DUF1372 family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05935 (SpyM3_1128) - 1161421..1161933 (-) 513 WP_011054695.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05940 (SpyM3_1129) - 1161930..1162262 (-) 333 WP_011054696.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05945 (SpyM3_1130) - 1162273..1163619 (-) 1347 WP_011054697.1 PcfJ domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS05950 (SpyM3_1131) - 1163616..1164011 (-) 396 WP_011054698.1 Cas9 inhibitor AcrIIA9 family protein -
  SPYM3_RS05955 (SpyM3_1132) - 1164376..1165173 (-) 798 WP_011054699.1 PD-(D/E)XK nuclease-like domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS05960 (SpyM3_1133) - 1165166..1165366 (-) 201 WP_000594115.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05965 (SpyM3_1134) - 1165363..1166289 (-) 927 WP_011054700.1 recombinase RecT -
  SPYM3_RS05970 - 1166292..1166622 (-) 331 Protein_1148 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05975 (SpyM3_1137) - 1166678..1166884 (-) 207 WP_002988357.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS10245 - 1166893..1167033 (-) 141 WP_002988354.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05980 (SpyM3_1138) - 1167030..1167263 (-) 234 WP_010922205.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS05985 (SpyM3_1139) - 1167244..1167630 (-) 387 WP_011017564.1 DnaD domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS10525 - 1167771..1168040 (-) 270 WP_011106700.1 replication protein -
  SPYM3_RS05995 (SpyM3_1140) - 1168134..1168319 (-) 186 WP_010922477.1 hypothetical protein -
  SPYM3_RS06000 (SpyM3_1141) - 1168321..1168632 (-) 312 WP_010922478.1 excisionase -
  SPYM3_RS06005 (SpyM3_1142) - 1168902..1169114 (-) 213 WP_010922479.1 helix-turn-helix domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS06010 (SpyM3_1143) - 1169316..1170071 (+) 756 WP_010922480.1 helix-turn-helix domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS06015 (SpyM3_1144) - 1170083..1170601 (+) 519 WP_010922481.1 HIRAN domain-containing protein -
  SPYM3_RS06020 (SpyM3_1145) - 1170725..1171867 (+) 1143 WP_003051793.1 tyrosine-type recombinase/integrase -
  SPYM3_RS06025 (SpyM3_1146) - 1171956..1172231 (-) 276 WP_002983920.1 HU family DNA-binding protein -
  SPYM3_RS06030 (SpyM3_1147) - 1172330..1172917 (-) 588 WP_002989129.1 YpmS family protein -
  SPYM3_RS06035 (SpyM3_1148) - 1172895..1173737 (-) 843 WP_002992620.1 SGNH/GDSL hydrolase family protein -

Regulatory network


Positive effect      
Negative effect
Regulator Target Regulation
  prx comR negative effect
  comR comX/sigX/comX2/sigX2 positive effect
  comX/sigX/comX2/sigX2 late competence genes positive effect
  comX/sigX/comX1/sigX1 late competence genes positive effect
  comX/sigX/comX1/sigX1 late competence genes positive effect
  comR comX/sigX/comX1/sigX1 positive effect
  comS comX/sigX/comX1/sigX1 positive effect
  clpP comX/sigX/comX1/sigX1 negative effect
  comX/sigX/comX2/sigX2 late competence genes positive effect
  comS comX/sigX/comX2/sigX2 positive effect
  clpP comX/sigX/comX2/sigX2 negative effect

Sequence


Protein


Download         Length: 60 a.a.        Molecular weight: 6978.99 Da        Isoelectric Point: 4.3466

>NTDB_id=548 SPYM3_RS05770 WP_011054671.1 1137743..1137925(-) (prx) [Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315]
MLTYDEFKQAIDRGYITADTVMIVRKNGQIFDYVLPNEKIKNGEIVTDEKVEEVLVELSR

Nucleotide


Download         Length: 183 bp        

>NTDB_id=548 SPYM3_RS05770 WP_011054671.1 1137743..1137925(-) (prx) [Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315]
ATGCTAACATACGACGAATTTAAGCAAGCTATTGACCGTGGATATATCACAGCAGACACAGTAATGATCGTGCGCAAGAA
CGGACAGATTTTTGATTATGTGTTGCCGAATGAGAAGATAAAGAATGGAGAAATTGTGACAGACGAAAAAGTGGAAGAGG
TGCTGGTGGAGCTTTCGAGATAA

Domains



No domain identified.



Secondary structure


Protein secondary structures were predicted by S4PRED and visualized by seqviz.



3D structure


Source ID Structure
  AlphaFold DB Q4VUT1

Transmembrane helices


Transmembrane helices of protein were predicted by TMHMM 2.0 and visualized by seqviz and ECharts.



Visualization of predicted probability:


Similar proteins


Only experimentally validated proteins are listed.

Protein Organism Identities (%) Coverage (%) Ha-value
  prx Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS8232

85

100

0.85

  prx Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315

78.333

100

0.783

  prx Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315

82.759

93.548

0.774

  prx Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315

73.333

100

0.733

  prx Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315

73.333

100

0.733

  prx Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS315

68.333

100

0.683


Multiple sequence alignment    



References


[1] Lauren Mashburn-Warren et al. (2018) The conserved mosaic prophage protein paratox inhibits the natural competence regulator ComR in Streptococcus. Scientific Reports 8(1):16535. [PMID: 30409983]