Effector Protein ID: 208434469 |
T4SS name [ID] | Cag [39] |
Gene symbol | cagA |
Locus tag | HPG27_507 |
Strain | Helicobacter pylori G27 |
Replicon | chromosome [GenBank: NC_011333] [Browse all T4SS(s) in this replicon] |
Location [Strand] | 548263..551955 [+] |
Product | cytotoxin-associated protein A |
Effector type | Protein |
Descripton | CagA |
T4CP requirement | T4CP Depedent |
Target/Effection | CagA can cause gastritis and peptic ulcer, Injected CagA can act as a ‘master key’ that evolved the ability to highjack multiple host cell signalling cascades, which include the induction of membrane dynamics, actin-cytoskeletal rearrangements and the disruption of cell-to-cell junctions as well as proliferative, pro-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic nuclear responses (Backert et al, 2010). |
UniProt ID | B5Z6S0 |
KEGG ID | hpg:HPG27_507 |
PDB ID | NA |
Domain hit(s) vs Pfam | CagA [PF03507], Evalue: 8.6e-132, Aligned region: 864..995 CagA [PF03507], Evalue: 8.6e-132, Aligned region: 981..1088 |
Protein Sequence: 1230 a.a. [Download] |
>gi|208434469|ref|YP_002266135.1| cytotoxin-associated protein A [Helicobacter pylori G27] MTNETINQQPQTEAAFNPQQFINNLQVAFLKVDNAVASYDPDQKPIVDKNDRDNRQAFNGISQLREEYSN KAIKNPAKKNQYFSDFIDKSNNLINKDALIDVESSTKSFQKFGDQRYQIFTSWVSHQNDPSKINTRSIRN FMENIIQPPIPDDKEKAEFLKSAKQSFAGIIIGNQIRTDQKFMGVFDESLKERQEAEKNGGPTGGDWLDI FLSFIFDKKQSSDVKEAINQEPVPHVQPDIATTTTDIQGLPPEARDLLDERGNFSKFTLGDMEMLDVEGV ADIDPNYKFNQLLIHNNALSSVLMGSHNGIEPEKVSLLYGGNGGPKAKHDWNATVGYKDQQGNNVATIIN VHMKNGSGLVIAGGEKGINNPSFYLYKEDQLTGSQRALSQEEIRNKVDFMEFLAQNNAKLDNLSEKEEEK FRNEIKDFQKDSKAYLDALGNDRIAFVSKKDTKHSALITEFGNGDLSYTLKDYGKKADKALDREKNVTLQ GNLKHDGVMFVDYSNFKYTNASKNPNKGVGVTNGVSHLEAGFSKVAVFNLPDLNNLAITSLVRRDLEDKL IAKGLSPQETNKLVKDFLSSNKELVGKALNFNKAVAEAKNTGNYDEVKQAQKDLEKSLKKRERLEKEVAK KLESKSGNKNKMEAKSQANSQKDEIFALINKEANREARAITYAQNLKGIKRELSDKLENVNKNLKDFSKS FDEFKNGKNKDFSKSEETLKALKGSVKDLGINPEWISKVENLNAALNEFKNGKNKDFSKVTQAKSDLENS VKDVIINQKVTDKVDNLNQAVSVAKATGDFSRVEQALADLKNFSKEQLAQQAQKNEDFNTGKNSALYQSV KNGVNGTLVGNGLSKAEATTLSKNFSDIKKELNAKLGNFNNNNNNGLKNSTEPIYAKVNKKKAGQAASPE EPIYAQVAKKVNAKIDRLNQIASGLGVVGQAVGFPLKRHDKVGDLSKVGQSVSPEPIYATIDDLGGPFPL KRHDKVGDLSKVGLSVSPEPIYATIDDLGGPFPLKRHDKVGDLSKVGLSREQQLKQKIDNLSQAVSEAKA GFFGNLEQTIDNLKDSAKNNPVSLWAEGAKKVPASLSAKLDNYATNSHTRINSNIQSGAINEKATGMLTQ KNPEWLKLVNDKIVAHNVGSVPLLEYDKIGFNQKSMKDYSDSFKFSTELNNAVKDVKSGFTQFLANAFST GYYRLAGENAEHGIKNVNTKGGSKNLKGLRNTKNAKTTPC |
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Nucleotide Sequence: 3693 bp [Download] |
>gi|208433976|ref|NC_011333.1|:548263-551955 Helicobacter pylori G27 chromosome, complete genome ATGACTAACGAAACCATTAACCAACAACCACAAACTGAAGCGGCTTTTAACCCGCAGCAATTTATCAATA ATCTTCAAGTGGCTTTTCTTAAAGTTGATAACGCTGTCGCTTCATACGATCCTGATCAAAAACCAATCGT TGATAAGAACGATAGGGATAACAGGCAAGCTTTTAATGGAATCTCGCAATTAAGGGAAGAATACTCCAAT AAAGCGATCAAAAATCCTGCCAAAAAGAATCAGTATTTTTCAGACTTTATCGATAAGAGCAATAATTTAA TCAACAAAGACGCTCTCATTGATGTAGAATCTTCCACAAAGAGCTTTCAGAAATTTGGGGATCAGCGTTA CCAAATTTTCACAAGTTGGGTGTCCCATCAAAACGATCCGTCTAAAATCAACACCCGATCGATCCGAAAT TTTATGGAAAATATCATACAACCCCCTATCCCTGATGATAAAGAAAAAGCAGAGTTTTTGAAATCTGCCA AACAATCTTTTGCAGGAATTATCATAGGGAATCAAATCCGAACGGATCAAAAGTTCATGGGCGTGTTTGA TGAATCCTTGAAAGAAAGGCAAGAAGCAGAAAAAAATGGAGGGCCTACTGGTGGGGATTGGTTGGATATT TTTCTCTCATTTATATTTGACAAAAAACAATCTTCTGATGTCAAAGAAGCAATCAATCAAGAACCAGTTC CCCATGTCCAACCAGATATAGCCACTACCACCACCGACATACAAGGCTTACCGCCTGAAGCTAGAGATTT ACTTGATGAAAGGGGTAATTTTTCTAAATTCACTCTTGGCGATATGGAAATGTTAGATGTTGAGGGAGTC GCTGACATTGATCCTAATTACAAGTTCAACCAATTATTGATTCACAATAACGCTCTGTCTTCTGTGTTAA TGGGGAGTCATAATGGCATAGAACCTGAAAAAGTTTCATTGTTGTATGGGGGCAATGGTGGTCCTAAAGC TAAGCATGATTGGAACGCCACCGTTGGTTATAAAGACCAACAAGGTAACAATGTGGCTACAATAATTAAT GTGCATATGAAAAACGGCAGTGGCTTAGTCATAGCAGGTGGTGAGAAAGGGATTAATAATCCTAGTTTTT ATCTCTACAAAGAAGACCAACTCACAGGCTCACAACGAGCATTGAGTCAAGAAGAGATCCGAAACAAAGT AGATTTCATGGAATTTCTTGCACAAAATAATGCTAAATTAGACAACTTGAGCGAGAAAGAGGAAGAAAAA TTCCGAAATGAGATTAAGGATTTCCAAAAAGACTCTAAGGCTTATTTAGACGCCCTAGGGAATGATCGTA TTGCTTTTGTTTCTAAAAAAGACACAAAACATTCAGCTTTAATTACTGAGTTTGGTAATGGGGATTTGAG CTACACTCTCAAAGATTATGGGAAAAAAGCAGATAAAGCTTTAGATAGGGAGAAAAATGTCACTCTTCAA GGTAACCTAAAACATGATGGCGTGATGTTTGTTGATTATTCTAATTTCAAATACACCAACGCCTCCAAGA ATCCCAATAAGGGTGTAGGCGTTACGAATGGCGTTTCCCATTTAGAAGCAGGCTTTAGCAAGGTAGCTGT CTTTAATTTGCCTGATTTAAATAATCTCGCTATCACTAGTTTAGTAAGGCGGGATTTAGAGGATAAACTA ATCGCTAAAGGATTGTCCCCACAAGAAACTAATAAGCTTGTCAAAGATTTTTTGAGCAGCAACAAAGAAT TGGTTGGAAAAGCTTTAAACTTCAATAAAGCTGTAGCTGAAGCTAAAAACACAGGCAACTATGATGAAGT GAAACAAGCTCAGAAAGATCTTGAAAAATCTCTAAAGAAACGAGAGCGTTTGGAGAAAGAAGTAGCGAAA AAATTGGAGAGCAAAAGCGGCAACAAAAACAAAATGGAAGCAAAATCTCAAGCTAACAGCCAAAAAGATG AGATTTTTGCGTTGATCAATAAAGAGGCTAATAGGGAGGCAAGAGCAATCACTTACGCTCAAAATCTTAA AGGCATCAAAAGGGAATTGTCTGATAAACTTGAGAATGTCAACAAAAATTTGAAAGACTTTAGTAAATCT TTTGATGAATTCAAAAATGGCAAAAATAAGGATTTCAGCAAGTCAGAAGAAACACTAAAAGCCCTTAAAG GCTCGGTGAAAGATTTAGGTATCAATCCAGAATGGATTTCAAAAGTTGAAAACCTTAATGCAGCTTTGAA TGAATTCAAAAATGGCAAAAATAAGGATTTCAGCAAGGTAACGCAAGCAAAAAGCGACCTTGAAAATTCC GTTAAAGATGTGATCATCAATCAAAAGGTAACGGATAAAGTTGACAATCTCAATCAAGCGGTATCAGTGG CTAAAGCAACGGGTGATTTCAGTAGGGTAGAGCAAGCGTTAGCCGATCTCAAAAACTTCTCAAAGGAGCA ATTGGCTCAACAAGCTCAAAAAAATGAAGATTTCAATACTGGAAAAAATTCTGCACTATACCAATCCGTT AAGAATGGTGTGAATGGAACCCTAGTCGGTAATGGGTTATCTAAAGCAGAAGCCACAACTCTTTCTAAAA ACTTTTCGGACATCAAGAAAGAGTTGAATGCAAAACTTGGAAATTTCAATAACAATAACAATAATGGACT CAAAAACAGCACAGAACCCATTTATGCTAAAGTTAATAAAAAGAAAGCAGGGCAAGCAGCTAGCCCTGAA GAACCCATTTACGCTCAAGTTGCTAAAAAGGTAAATGCAAAAATTGACCGACTCAATCAAATAGCAAGTG GTTTGGGTGTTGTAGGGCAAGCAGTGGGCTTCCCTTTGAAAAGGCATGATAAAGTTGGTGATCTCAGTAA GGTAGGGCAATCAGTTAGCCCTGAACCCATTTATGCTACGATTGATGATCTCGGCGGACCTTTCCCTTTG AAAAGGCATGATAAAGTTGGTGATCTCAGTAAGGTAGGGCTTTCAGTTAGCCCTGAACCCATTTATGCTA CGATTGATGATCTCGGCGGACCTTTCCCTTTGAAAAGGCATGATAAAGTTGGTGATCTCAGTAAGGTAGG GCTTTCAAGGGAGCAACAATTGAAACAGAAGATTGACAATCTCAGTCAAGCGGTATCAGAAGCTAAAGCA GGTTTTTTTGGCAATCTAGAACAAACGATAGACAATCTCAAAGATTCTGCAAAAAACAATCCTGTGAGTC TATGGGCTGAAGGTGCAAAAAAAGTGCCTGCTAGTTTGTCAGCGAAACTAGACAATTACGCTACTAACAG CCACACACGCATTAATAGCAATATCCAAAGTGGAGCAATCAATGAAAAAGCGACCGGTATGCTAACGCAA AAAAACCCTGAGTGGCTCAAGCTCGTGAATGATAAGATCGTTGCGCATAATGTAGGAAGCGTTCCTTTGT TAGAGTATGATAAAATTGGCTTCAACCAGAAGAGTATGAAAGATTATTCTGATTCGTTCAAGTTTTCCAC CGAGTTGAACAATGCTGTAAAAGATGTTAAGTCTGGCTTTACGCAATTTTTAGCCAATGCATTTTCTACA GGATATTACCGCTTGGCGGGAGAAAATGCAGAGCATGGAATCAAAAATGTTAATACAAAAGGTGGTTCCA AAAATCTTAAAGGATTAAGGAATACCAAAAACGCAAAAACCACCCCTTGCTAA |
Reference |
(1) Delgado-Rosado G; Dominguez-Bello MG; Massey SE (2011). Positive selection on a bacterial oncoprotein associated with gastric cancer. Gut Pathog. 3:18. [PudMed:22078307] |
(2) Pelz C; Steininger S; Weiss C; Coscia F; Vogelmann R (2011). A novel inhibitory domain of Helicobacter pylori protein CagA reduces CagA effects on host cell biology. J Biol Chem. 286(11):8999-9008. [PudMed:21212271] |
(3) Allison CC; Kufer TA; Kremmer E; Kaparakis M; Ferrero RL (2009). Helicobacter pylori induces MAPK phosphorylation and AP-1 activation via a NOD1-dependent mechanism. J Immunol. 183(12):8099-109. [PudMed:20007577] |
(4) Botham CM; Wandler AM; Guillemin K (2008). A transgenic Drosophila model demonstrates that the Helicobacter pylori CagA protein functions as a eukaryotic Gab adaptor. PLoS Pathog. 4(5):e1000064. [PudMed:18483552] |
(5) Bourzac KM; Botham CM; Guillemin K (2007). Helicobacter pylori CagA induces AGS cell elongation through a cell retraction defect that is independent of Cdc42, Rac1, and Arp2/3. Infect Immun. 75(3):1203-13. [PudMed:17194805] |
(6) Hilleringmann M; Pansegrau W; Doyle M; Kaufman S; MacKichan ML; Gianfaldoni C; Ruggiero P; Covacci A (2006). Inhibitors of Helicobacter pylori ATPase Cagalpha block CagA transport and cag virulence. Microbiology. 152(Pt 10):2919-30. [PudMed:17005973] |
(7) Bourzac KM; Satkamp LA; Guillemin K (2006). The Helicobacter pylori cag pathogenicity island protein CagN is a bacterial membrane-associated protein that is processed at its C terminus. Infect Immun. 74(5):2537-43. [PudMed:16622188] |
(8) Couturier MR; Tasca E; Montecucco C; Stein M (2006). Interaction with CagF is required for translocation of CagA into the host via the Helicobacter pylori type IV secretion system. Infect Immun. 74(1):273-81. [PudMed:16368981] |
(9) Bagnoli F; Buti L; Tompkins L; Covacci A; Amieva MR (2005). Helicobacter pylori CagA induces a transition from polarized to invasive phenotypes in MDCK cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 102(45):16339-44. [PudMed:16258069] |
(10) Guillemin K; Salama NR; Tompkins LS; Falkow S (2002). Cag pathogenicity island-specific responses of gastric epithelial cells to Helicobacter pylori infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 99(23):15136-41. [PudMed:12411577] |
(11) Stein M; Bagnoli F; Halenbeck R; Rappuoli R; Fantl WJ; Covacci A (2002). c-Src/Lyn kinases activate Helicobacter pylori CagA through tyrosine phosphorylation of the EPIYA motifs. Mol Microbiol. 43(4):971-80. [PudMed:11929545] |
(12) Stein M; Rappuoli R; Covacci A (2000). Tyrosine phosphorylation of the Helicobacter pylori CagA antigen after cag-driven host cell translocation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 97(3):1263-8. [PudMed:10655519] |
experimental literature |